Marr\u00ebveshja garanton nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb mund\u00ebsish p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb punuar n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja vendet. Pjes\u00eb e saj jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mosplot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kushteve minimale p\u00ebr pension jan\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar deri tani nga pagesa e tij. Kjo do t\u00eb mund\u00ebsoj\u00eb p\u00ebrfitime p\u00ebr rreth 20% t\u00eb personave mbi mosh\u00ebn 67 vje\u00e7, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt deri tani nuk jan\u00eb trajtuar me pension, me mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb deri n\u00eb 400 euro n\u00eb muaj. P\u00ebrfituesit do t\u00eb ken\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb marrin pensione nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe Italia n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb viteve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs q\u00eb kan\u00eb kryer n\u00eb secilin vend.<\/p>\n
Marr\u00ebveshja ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb zyrat p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si pik\u00eb kontaktesh t\u00eb dyanshme, duke ofruar sh\u00ebrbime p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt italian\u00eb dhe shqiptar\u00eb pa kosto shtes\u00eb. N\u00ebse nj\u00eb qytetar q\u00eb ka 13 vite pun\u00eb n\u00eb Itali, por ka vendosur t\u00eb jetoj\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr pension e b\u00ebn n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, n\u00eb ISSH. Instituti i Sigurimeve Shoq\u00ebrore merr k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn dhe ua transmeton koleg\u00ebve italian\u00eb. Ecejaket nuk do t\u2019i b\u00ebjn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt, por i b\u00ebjn\u00eb institucionet respektive. E nj\u00ebjta gj\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb qytetar q\u00eb jeton n\u00eb Itali, b\u00ebn k\u00ebrkes\u00eb pran\u00eb autoriteteve italiane dhe autoritetet shqiptare do e konsiderojm\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb si t\u00eb ishte b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. Buxheti p\u00ebr realizimin e k\u00ebsaj marr\u00ebveshjeje \u00ebsht\u00eb parashikuar t\u00eb nis\u00eb me 7,6 milion\u00eb euro p\u00ebr vitin e par\u00eb dhe t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb 20,3 milion\u00eb euro n\u00eb fund t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb planifikimit.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrve\u00e7 pensioneve t\u00eb zakonshme, emigrant\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja vendet do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb edhe pensione invaliditeti, pensione familjare, pagesa t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe ndihm\u00eb p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbime sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore dhe p\u00ebr lindjet. Kategorit\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb mbushur mosh\u00ebn e daljes n\u00eb pension, por q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar deri tani p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mosplot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kushteve p\u00ebr vitet e kontributeve. Nga viti 2005 e deri m\u00eb sot Shqip\u00ebria ka n\u00ebnshkruar rreth 28 marr\u00ebveshje n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore mes t\u00eb cilave; me Turqin\u00eb, Belgjik\u00ebn, Hungarin\u00eb, Luksemburgun, \u00c7ekin\u00eb, Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut, Gjermanin\u00eb, Austrin\u00eb, Bullgarin\u00eb, Kanadan\u00eb, Rumanin\u00eb, Kosov\u00ebn, me Konfederat\u00ebn e Zvicr\u00ebs dhe me Kroacin\u00eb. Sakaq, n\u00eb fuqi pritet t\u00eb hyjn\u00eb edhe marr\u00ebveshjet me Malin e Zi e Bullgarin\u00eb. N\u00eb proces ende jan\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjet me Polonin\u00eb e Serbin\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa me Franc\u00ebn procesi \u00ebsht\u00eb drejt arritjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb dakord\u00ebsie p\u00ebr fillimin e negociatave. Vende si Sllovenia, Spanja, Danimarka, Moldavia dhe Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe, Izraeli dhe Letonia kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb dakord\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr fillimin e negociatave. Procesi m\u00eb i gjat\u00eb dhe m\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr pal\u00ebn shqiptare \u00ebsht\u00eb ai me Greqin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
SI NJIHET E DREJTA P\u00cbR PENSION<\/p>\n
SIPAS LEGJISLACIONIT T\u00cb NJ\u00cbRIT SHTET (NENI 12):
\nNj\u00eb punonj\u00ebs q\u00eb plot\u00ebson kushtet e pensionit n\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet, pa nevoj\u00ebn e bashkimit t\u00eb periudhave t\u00eb sigurimit nga shteti tjet\u00ebr, merr pensionin e llogaritur vet\u00ebm mbi baz\u00ebn e kontributeve t\u00eb paguara n\u00eb at\u00eb shtet.<\/p>\n
SIPAS LEGJISLACIONIT T\u00cb T\u00cb DY SHTETEVE ME BASHKIMIN E PERIUDHAVE KONTRIBUTIVE (NENI 13):
\nN\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kontributeve minimale, periudhat e kontributeve t\u00eb grumbulluara n\u00eb t\u00eb dy shtetet bashkohen p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs p\u00ebr pension. Shuma e p\u00ebrfitimit p\u00ebrcaktohet m\u00eb pas sipas metod\u00ebs proporcionale. Eksportimi i p\u00ebrfitimeve: Pensionet e paguara nga nj\u00ebri prej dy shteteve, mund t\u00eb transferohen pa penalitete, edhe n\u00eb rast se p\u00ebrfituesi zhvendoset n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb tret\u00eb.<\/p>\n
P\u00cbRFITIMET E PENSIONIT MINIMAL (NENI 16):
\nP\u00ebrfitimi i pensionit minimal njihet vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse pensionisti banon n\u00eb vendin q\u00eb ofron p\u00ebrfitimin. \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi ekskluzive e shtetit t\u00eb rezidenc\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
KONTRIBUTET E SIGURIMEVE SHOQ\u00cbRORE:
\nP\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e d\u00ebrguar p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht me pun\u00eb (Neni 6): parashikohet ruajtja e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs p\u00ebr derdhjen e kontributeve t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore n\u00eb vendin e origjin\u00ebs deri n\u00eb 24 muaj. P\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit e vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar (neni 6, paragrafi 2): ekziston mund\u00ebsia e ruajtjes s\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs sipas legjislacionit t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore t\u00eb vendit t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs p\u00ebr transferime t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme m\u00eb pak se 24 muaj. P\u00ebr personelin udh\u00ebtues t\u00eb transportit ajror, rrugor dhe hekurudhor si edhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e ekuipazhit t\u00eb anijeve detare (Neni 6, paragraf\u00ebt 3 dhe 4): zbatohet legjislacionit i vendit n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ka selin\u00eb kompania ose, p\u00ebr detar\u00ebt, i shtetit t\u00eb flamurit q\u00eb mban anija.<\/p>\n
NJOHJA E PERIUDHAVE T\u00cb M\u00cbPARSHME T\u00cb KONTRIBUTEVE:
\nPeriudhat e sigurimit t\u00eb grumbulluara para hyrjes n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes njihen p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime t\u00eb bashkimit t\u00eb periudhave kontributive. Megjithat\u00eb, ato nuk iu japin t\u00eb drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitime p\u00ebr periudhat e m\u00ebparshme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Marr\u00ebveshja garanton nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb mund\u00ebsish p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb punuar n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja vendet. Pjes\u00eb e saj jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mosplot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kushteve minimale… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lajme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26606,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26603\/revisions\/26606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.findnews5.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}